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Why Are Natural Mattresses Good?

Published 28 May 2025
A picture of Hannah Shore

Written by Hannah Shore

Head of Sleep Science

Mattress Online

As the Head of Sleep Science, I’ve explored the key benefits of natural mattresses in this guide, highlighting how different natural fillings can support your sleep, comfort, and overall well-being.

Natural mattresses offer many benefits, and most of these are tied to the specific types of natural fillings used. Below, I’ll break down the key benefits of the various natural fibres commonly used in natural mattresses.

Natural mattresses are crafted with comfort, breathability in mind

Breathable and temperature regulating

Natural mattresses are excellent at maintaining a consistent temperature throughout the night. If you tend to sleep hot, these mattresses can help you stay cool by preventing heat buildup due to their breathable nature. Consistent temperature regulation is essential for a good night's sleep, as even a slight temperature change can disrupt your rest.

  • Breathability refers to how well air can circulate through your mattress. Good airflow helps prevent heat buildup and keeps you feeling fresh throughout the night.
  • Temperature regulating means the mattress helps maintain an ideal sleeping temperature, not too hot or too cold. Think of it like sheep’s wool, which naturally keeps them warm in winter and cool in summer.

Because our core body temperature needs to drop by a couple of degrees to enter deep, restorative sleep, having a mattress that supports this natural cooling process can significantly improve the quality of your rest.

The best natural fibres for breathability and temperature regulation include:

  • Cotton
  • Bamboo
  • Linen
  • Flax
  • Hemp
  • Coir Fibre
  • Wool
  • Alpaca
  • Mohair
  • Cashgora

These fibres help you keep you at the perfect temperature all year-round.

Natural fibres from animals like sheep, alpacas, and goats are excellent at thermoregulation - just as they help the animals stay warm in winter and cool in summer, they help you maintain a comfortable temperature while you sleep 

Moisture-wicking

We lose about half a pint of sweat each night while we sleep, and moisture-wicking natural fibres help manage this. These fibres move the moisture away from your body, keeping the mattress cover dry and helping you wake up feeling fresher.

The top fibres for moisture-wicking include:

  • Bamboo
  • Linen
  • Flax
  • Hemp
  • Kapok

These fibres absorb excess moisture and carry away heat, making them a great choice for warmer sleepers.

Bamboo fibres have a naturally hollow structure, allowing them to wick away moisture efficiently, helping you stay cool and dry throughout the night

Antimicrobial & antibacterial 

Many natural fibres are naturally antimicrobial or antibacterial, meaning they help prevent the growth of bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms. Given all the factors a mattress faces every night - sweat, dead skin cells, dust mites, and more - it’s important to maintain a hygienic sleeping environment.

Antimicrobial and antibacterial properties in natural fillings help break down harmful enzymes and create a healthier space for you to rest.

The best fibres for antimicrobial and antibacterial benefits:

  • Cotton
  • Bamboo
  • Latex
  • Linen
  • Flax
  • Hemp
Hemp is naturally antimicrobial, making it a great addition to any natural mattress for a fresher, more hygienic sleep environment

Durability

Durability is an important consideration when choosing a natural mattress, as more durable fibres are less likely to sag or lose their shape over time. Stronger fibres tend to settle less and require less maintenance, so your mattress will stay supportive for longer.

Highly durable natural fibres include:

  • Bamboo
  • Linen
  • Flax
  • Hemp
  • Latex
  • Mohair

These materials ensure your mattress will maintain its structure and comfort for years to come.

Natural latex mattresses are among the most durable options available, thanks to their natural elasticity and ability to return to their original shape

Soft and luxurious feel

Many natural fibres, especially animal-based ones, add a plush, luxurious feel to your mattress. If you’re after that indulgent, high-end comfort, look for fillings made from softer materials.

Luxurious fibres for added comfort include:

  • Cotton
  • Wool
  • Alpaca
  • Cashmere
  • Mohair
  • Pashmina
  • Cashgora
  • Silk

These fillings provide that premium softness that makes your mattress feel extra cosy and indulgent.

Cashmere is a prime example of a premium, luxury filling, adding a smooth, ultra-soft feel to any natural mattress

Product specific benefits

Every natural mattress has a unique blend of materials, each with its own set of benefits. Make sure to check the product description to learn more about what makes each mattress special. For example, Alpaca and Cashmere fibres offer a luxurious softness, while latex contours to your body for excellent pressure relief.

Natural fibres bring these impressive properties to your mattress, helping to enhance both your comfort and sleep quality

What are the best natural mattresses?

Natural mattresses offer many unique benefits, most of which stem from the specific types of natural fillings used. Here are some of the key advantages.

Plant-based natural mattress fillings

Here’s a breakdown of the unique benefits and considerations to keep in mind when shopping for plant-based natural mattresses:

Plant fibreBenefitsThings to consider
CottonSoft and luxurious feel. Highly absorbent to wick moisture away from your body at night, helping to keep you cool.Takes longer to dry - not ideal for heavy night sweaters.
BambooDurable and resistant to sagging. Smooth, silky texture.Typically more expensive.
LatexContours to your body - great for pressure relief and comfort.Dense, foam-like feel - not for everyone.
LinenDurable and resistant to sagging. Strong moisture-wicking properties to help keep you cool.Takes longer to dry - not ideal for heavy night sweaters.
FlaxDurable and resistant to sagging.Naturally antibacterial for a healthier sleep environment.Less durable than synthetic mattress fillings (like polyester).
HempHighly durable and resistant to sagging.Highly breathable for a cooler and more comfortable sleep.Naturally anti-microbial for a healthier sleep environment.No elasticity, which can make the mattress feel firmer.
Coir FibreVery supportive and is used as a spring replacement in some natural mattresses.No elasticity, which can make the mattress feel firmer.
KapokExceptionally soft and luxurious.Dries quickly, making it ideal for heavy night sweaters.Slippery feel. Lacks durability and must be blended with other fibres.

Animal-based natural mattress fillings

Check out the benefits and considerations for animal-based fillings:

Animal coat/furBenefitsThings to consider
WoolBreathable and insulating for excellent year-round temperature regulation.Bouncy and springy feel.Has a slight natural scent.
AlpacaBreathable and insulating for excellent year-round temperature regulation.Plush and springy feel.Has a slight natural scent.
CashmereUltra-soft, fine and premium feel.Breathable and insulating for excellent year-round temperature regulation.Has a slight natural scent.Lacks durability and is blended with other fibres.Typically more expensive.
MohairBreathable and insulating for excellent year-round temperature regulation.Highly durable and resistant to sagging.Has a slight natural scent.Coarser feel provides firmer support.
PashminaSilky and ultra-fine for luxury comfort.Breathable and insulating for excellent year-round temperature regulation.Has a slight natural scent.Lacks durability and is blended with other fibres.Typically more expensive.
CashgoraSilky and fine for premium comfort.Breathable and insulating for excellent year-round temperature regulation.Durable and resistant to sagging.Has a slight natural scent.Typically more expensive.
SilkExceptionally soft and luxurious.Dries quickly, making it ideal for heavy night sweaters.Slippery feel. Lacks durability and must be blended with other fibres.

Remember: Most of these fibres are often blended together to create the perfect balance of comfort and durability. If one fibre doesn't offer all the benefits you're looking for, a well-blended mattress might be the perfect solution!


Now that you’re familiar with the key facts about natural mattresses and their fillings, you're better equipped to make an informed decision based on your particular sleep needs. Whether you’re looking for breathability, luxurious comfort, or a healthier sleep environment, there’s a natural mattress out there that’s perfect for you.

Why not explore our collection of natural filling mattresses and find one that will give you the luxurious sleep experience you’ve been dreaming of?

Shop all natural filling mattresses

Curious about latex mattresses? Find out more about how they can enhance your sleep here:

What Is a Latex Mattress?

Want to learn more about natural mattresses? Check out the other helpful guides in our collection:

About our Team

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A picture of Hannah Shore

Written by Hannah Shore

Head of Sleep Science

Mattress Online

A University of Oxford-trained sleep specialist and published researcher, Hannah's dedicated to improving your sleep through evidence-backed advice and product insights.

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